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专家解题:2013年职称英语考试卫生类C级完形填空

2015-04-07 10:05 [完型填空] 来源于:未知
导读:考题类型:完形填空 Domestic Violence Nearly three in 10 men have experienced violence at the hands of an intimate partner during their lifetimes, according ______ (51) one of the few studies to look at domestic violence and health

考题类型:完形填空
  Domestic Violence
  Nearly three in 10 men have experienced violence at the hands of an intimate partner during their lifetimes, according ______ (51) one of the few studies to look at domestic violence and health among men.
  "Many men actually do ______ (52) domestic violence, although we don't hear about it often," Dr. Robert J. Reid of the University of Washington in Seattle, one of the study's authors, told Reuters Health. "They often don't ______ (53) and we don't ask. We want to get the message out to men who do experience domestic violence ______ (54) they are not alone and there are resources available to them. "
  The researchers asked study ______ (55) about physical abuse and non-physical abuse, such as ______ (56)that made them fear for their safety, controlling behavior (for example, being told who they could associate with and where they could go, and constant name-calling.
  Among men 18 to 54 years old, 14.2 percent said they had experienced intimate partner violence in the past five years, ______ (57) 6. 1 percent reported domestic violence in the previous year.
  Rates were lower for men 55 and older, with 5.3 percent ______ (58) violence in the past five years and 2.4 percent having experienced it in the past 12 months. ______ (59), 30.5 percent of men younger than 55 and 26.5 percent of older men said they had been ______ (60) of domestic violence at some point in their lives. About half of the ______ (61) the men experience was physical.
  However, the physical violence men reported wasn't as harsh as that ______ (62) by women in a previous study; 20 percent to 40 percent of the men rated ______ (63) as severe, compared to 61 percent of women.
  Men who reported experiencing domestic violence had more emotional and mental health ______ (64) than those who had not, ______ (65) older men, the researchers found.

  56. (    )
  A. news
  B. threats
  C. voices
  D. friends
  专家解题:
  第一步:回归横线句子56,即:The researchers asked study ______ (55) about physical abuse and non-physical abuse, such as ______ (56)that made them fear for their safety, controlling behavior…句子的意思是:研究者询问了参与者关于人身伤害和非人身伤害,比如____,使他们担心安全……。
  第二步:对比分析四个选项,A选项是新闻的意思,B选项是威胁的意思,C选项是声音的意思,D选项是朋友的意思;对比可见,选项B填入此处符合原文意思,故正确答案为B选项。
  57. (    )
  A. while
  B. since
  C. because
  D. as
  专家解题:

  第一步:回归横线句子57,即:Among men 18 to 54 years old, 14.2 percent said they had experienced intimate partner violence in the past five years, ______ (57) 6. 1 percent reported domestic violence in the previous year.句子的意思是:前五年14.2%的人说他们经历了家暴,____6.1%的人在前几年里上报了家暴。根据上下文,可以判断出此处应该填入一个表示转折意思的词。
  第二步:对比分析四个选项,A选项是然而的意思;B选项是自从的意思,C选项是因为的意思,D选项是作为的意思,对比可见,选项A填入此处符合原文意思,故正确答案为A选项。
  58. (    )
  A. giving
  B. realizing
  C. understanding
  D. reporting
  专家解题:
  第一步:回归横线句子58,即:Rates were lower for men 55 and older, with 5.3 percent ______ (58) violence in the past five years and 2.4 percent having experienced it in the past 12 months. 句子的意思是:对于55岁或更老的男人来说比率更低,在去年五年里只有5.3%的人____家暴……。
  第二步:对比分析四个选项,A选项是给予的意思,B选项是认识的意思,C选项是理解的意思,D选项是上报的意思;对比可见,选项D填入此处符合原文意思,故正确答案为D选项。
  59. (    )
  A. Overall
  B. Yet
  C. Thus
  D. Besides
  专家解题:
  第一步:回归横线句子59,即:______ (59), 30.5 percent of men younger than 55 and 26.5 percent of older men said they had been ______ (60) of domestic violence at some point in their lives. 句子的意思是:____,30.5%小于55岁的男人和26.5%年龄更大的男人说他们是家暴的……。
  第二步:对比分析四个选项,A选项是总的来说的意思,B选项是然而的意思,C选项是因此的意思,D选项是另外的意思;对比可见,选项A填入此处符合原文意思,故正确答案为A选项。
  60. (    )
  A. makers
  B. writers
  C. victims
  D. factors
  专家解题:
  第一步:回归横线句子60,即:Overall, 30.5 percent of men younger than 55 and 26.5 percent of older men said they had been ______ (60) of domestic violence at some point in their lives. 句子的意思是:总的来说,30.5%小于55岁的男人和26.5%年龄更大的男人说他们是家暴的____。根据上下文,可以判断出此处应该填入一个表示“提高、改善、有益”之类意思的词。
  第二步:对比分析四个选项,A选项是制造者的意思,B选项是作者的意思,C选项是受害者的意思,D选项是因素的意思;对比可见,选项C填入此处符合原文意思,故正确答案为C选项。

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