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专家解题:2013年职称英语考试卫生类C级完形填空

2015-01-17 15:26 [完型填空] 来源于:未知
导读:考题类型:完形填空 Domestic Violence Nearly three in 10 men have experienced violence at the hands of an intimate partner during their lifetimes, according ______ (51) one of the few studies to look at domestic violence and health

考题类型:完形填空
  Domestic Violence
  Nearly three in 10 men have experienced violence at the hands of an intimate partner during their lifetimes, according ______ (51) one of the few studies to look at domestic violence and health among men.
  "Many men actually do ______ (52) domestic violence, although we don't hear about it often," Dr. Robert J. Reid of the University of Washington in Seattle, one of the study's authors, told Reuters Health. "They often don't ______ (53) and we don't ask. We want to get the message out to men who do experience domestic violence ______ (54) they are not alone and there are resources available to them. "
  The researchers asked study ______ (55) about physical abuse and non-physical abuse, such as ______ (56)that made them fear for their safety, controlling behavior (for example, being told who they could associate with and where they could go, and constant name-calling.
  Among men 18 to 54 years old, 14.2 percent said they had experienced intimate partner violence in the past five years, ______ (57) 6. 1 percent reported domestic violence in the previous year.
  Rates were lower for men 55 and older, with 5.3 percent ______ (58) violence in the past five years and 2.4 percent having experienced it in the past 12 months. ______ (59), 30.5 percent of men younger than 55 and 26.5 percent of older men said they had been ______ (60) of domestic violence at some point in their lives. About half of the ______ (61) the men experience was physical.
  However, the physical violence men reported wasn't as harsh as that ______ (62) by women in a previous study; 20 percent to 40 percent of the men rated ______ (63) as severe, compared to 61 percent of women.
  Men who reported experiencing domestic violence had more emotional and mental health ______ (64) than those who had not, ______ (65) older men, the researchers found.

  61. (    )
  A. form
  B. violence
  C. way
  D. study
  专家解题:
  第一步:回归横线句子61,即:About half of the ______ (61) the men experience was physical.句子的意思是:男人经历的大概一半左右的____都是身体上的。
  第二步:对比分析四个选项,A选项是形式的意思,B选项是暴力的意思,C选项是方法的意思,D选项是研究的意思;对比可见,选项B填入此处符合原文意思,故正确答案为B选项。
  62. (    )
  A. suffered
  B. performed
  C. enjoyed
  D. committed
  专家解题:
  第一步:回归横线句子62,即:However, the physical violence men reported wasn't as harsh as that ______ (62) by women in a previous study;句子的意思是:然而,男人上报的家暴事件比起以前女人____的没那么严重。
  第二步:对比分析四个选项,A选项是遭受的意思;B选项是表演的意思,C选项是享受的意思,D选项是犯错的意思,对比可见,选项A填入此处符合原文意思,故正确答案为A选项。
  63. (    )
  A. this
  B. them
  C. those
  D. it
  专家解题:
  第一步:回归横线句子63,即:20 percent to 40 percent of the men rated ______ (63) as severe, compared to 61 percent of women. 这里需要填入it,指代前文出现的domestic violence。故正确答案为D选项。
  64. (    )
  A. activities
  B. problems
  C. results
  D. arguments
  专家解题:
  第一步:回归横线句子64,即:Men who reported experiencing domestic violence had more emotional and mental health ______ (64) than those who had not, ______ (65) older men, the researchers found.句子的意思是:上报遭受了家暴的男人会有更多的情感和精神健康____。根据上下文,可以判断出此处应该填入一个表示“问题,缺陷”之类意思的词。
  第二步:对比分析四个选项,A选项是活动的意思,B选项是问题的意思,C选项是结果的意思,D选项是争论的意思;对比可见,选项B填入此处符合原文意思,故正确答案为B选项。
  65. (    )
  A. specially
  B. naturally
  C. roughly
  D. especially
  专家解题:
  第一步:回归横线句子65,即:Men who reported experiencing domestic violence had more emotional and mental health problems than those who had not, ______ (65) older men, the researchers found.句子的意思是上报遭受了家暴的男人比起没有的男人会有更多的情感和精神健康问题,____年龄更大的男人。根据上下文,可以判断出此处应该填入一个表示“尤其、特别”之类表示强调意思的词。
  第二步:对比分析四个选项,A选项是专门地意思,B选项是自然地的意思,C选项是概略地意思;D选项是尤其地意思,对比可见,选项D填入此处符合原文意思,故正确答案为D选项。

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